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We recognise Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders as the sovereign Traditional Owners of Australia and thank them for their stewardship of this Country, its lands, waters and skies. We respectfully acknowledge their culture and customary practices, and pay respect to their Ancestors, Elders and future leaders.

For the first time, the State of the Environment report includes a strong Indigenous narrative across all 12 thematic chapters, a narrative crafted through recognising the leadership, collaboration and authorship of Indigenous Australians who continue their connection as Traditional Owners to their lands, waters and skies.

Click to view the State of the Environment report

 

On 28 March 2025 the government assumed a Caretaker role. Information on websites maintained by the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water will be published in accordance with the Guidance on Caretaker Conventions until after the conclusion of the caretaker period.

Due to technical issues, graphs, maps and tables are currently not displaying within the main content, however, are available via the chapter resources navigation bar. We are working on a solution to resolve the issue.

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Figure 31 [EXT_26a] Figure 31 Kangaroo Island dunnart, a small marsupial found only on Kangaroo Island
Table 1 Impacts of the 2019–20 fires, as of March 2020

Jurisdiction

Deaths

Homes lost

Total native forest area burned (ha, thousand)

Total commercial plantation area burned (ha, thousand)

Total other forest area burned (ha, thousand)

Total forest area burned (ha, thousand)a

Total area burned (ha, thousand)

Proportion of burnt area that was native forest (%)

Proportion of burnt area that was forest (%)

ACT

0

0

83

0

0

83

90

93

93

NSW

25

2,448

5,014

92

16

5,122

5,681

88

90

Qld

0

49

367

3

0

370

419

88

88

SA

3

188

118

17

2

137

313

38

44

Tas

0

2

27

3

0

29

42

64

70

Vic

5

405

1,444

10

3

1,457

1,583

91

92

WA

0

8b

1,138

4

0

1,143

2,044

56

56

Total

33

3,100

8,190

129

22

8,341

10,173

81

82

ACT = Australian Capital Territory; ha = hectare; NSW = New South Wales; Qld = Queensland; SA = South Australia; Tas = Tasmania; Vic = Victoria; WA = Western Australia

  1. Includes native forest, commercial plantations and other forest.
  2. Includes 5 dwellings regarded as residences.

Source: Davey & Sarre (2020)