Laban P, Metternicht G & Davies J (2018). Soil biodiversity and soil organic carbon: keeping drylands alive, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Gland, Switzerland.
Labrousse S, Sallée JB, Fraser AD, Massom RA, Reid P, Sumner M, Guinet C, Harcourt R, McMahon CR, Bailleul F, Hindell MA & Charrassin JB (2017). Under the sea ice: exploring the relationship between sea ice and the foraging behaviour of southern elephant seals in East Antarctica. Progress in Oceanography 156:17–40.
Laegdsgaard P (2006). Ecology, disturbance and restoration of coastal saltmarsh in Australia: a review. Wetlands Ecology and Management 14(5):379–399.
Laidlaw MJ, Louden MA & Bean AR (2019). A handbook for the Weed Spotters Network Queensland, Queensland Herbarium, Brisbane.
Laist DW (1997). Impacts of marine debris: entanglement of marine life in marine debris including a comprehensive list of species with entanglement and ingestion records. In: Coe JM & Rogers DB (eds), Springer series on environmental management, Marine debris, Springer, New York, 99–139.
Lake Pedder Committee of Enquiry & Burton JR (1975). Final report of the Lake Pedder Committee of Enquiry on the flooding of Lake Pedder, April 1974, Australian Government, Canberra.
Lambeck K, Rouby H, Purcell A, Sun Y & Sambridge M (2014). Sea level and global ice volumes from the Last Glacial Maximum to the Holocene. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 111(43):15296–15303.
Lambrechts S, Willems A & Tahon G (2019). Uncovering the uncultivated majority in Antarctic soils: toward a synergistic approach. Frontiers in Microbiology 10:242.
Land Restoration Fund (2020). Land Restoration Fund co-benefits standard version 1.2, Queensland Government, Brisbane.
Land Restoration Fund (2020). Land Restoration Fund co-benefits standard, version 1.2, Queensland Government, Brisbane.
Land to Market (2021). Ecological outcome verification. Land to Market: a new era, Land to Market, Australian Holistic Management Cooperative, Canberra, https://landtomarket.com.au/verification.php.
Landscape SA (2020). Kangaroo Island feral cat eradication program, Government of South Australia, Adelaide, https://www.landscape.sa.gov.au/ki/pest-management/kangaroo-island-feral-cat-eradication-program.
Langeveldt W & Smallacombe S (2010). Indigenous peoples in the urban setting. In: Urban indigenous peoples and migration: a review of policies, programmes and practices, UN-HABITAT, Nairobi, 83–86.
Langeveldt W & Smallacombe S (2010). Indigenous peoples in the urban setting. In: Urban Indigenous peoples and migration: a review of policies, programmes and practices, United Nations Human Settlements Programme, Nairobi, Kenya, 83–86.
Langford KJ (1976). Change in yield of water following a bushfire in a forest of Eucalyptus regnans. Journal of Hydrology 29(1–2):87–114.
Langton M (1998). Burning questions: emerging environmental issues for Indigenous peoples in northern Australia, Centre for Indigenous Natural and Cultural Resource Management, Darwin.
Laporta J, Ferreira FC, Ouellet V, Dado-Senn B, Almeida AK, De Vries A & Dahl GE (2020). Late-gestation heat stress impairs daughter and granddaughter lifetime performance. Journal of Dairy Science 103:7555–7568.
Larcombe J, Patterson H & Mobsby D (2020). Eastern Tuna and Billfish Fishery. In: Fishery status reports 2020, Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences, Canberra, 377–399.
Lares M, Ncibi MC, Sillanpää M & Sillanpää M (2019). Intercomparison study on commonly used methods to determine microplastics in wastewater and sludge samples. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 26(12):12109–12122.
Large SI, Fay G, Friedland KD & Link JS (2015). Quantifying patterns of change in marine ecosystem response to multiple pressures. PLOS ONE 10(3):e0119922.
Largier J & Taggart M (2006). Improving water quality at enclosed beaches: a report on the Enclosed Beach Symposium Workshop, State of California State Water Resources Control Board, California.
Larkum AW, Waycott M & Conran JG (2018). Evolution and biogeography of seagrasses. In: Seagrasses of Australia, Springer, 3–29.
Larour E, Seroussi H, Adhikari S, Ivins E, Caron L, Morlighem M & Schlegel N (2019). Slowdown in Antarctic mass loss from solid Earth and sea-level feedbacks. Science 364(6444):eaav7908.
Larsen PB (ed) (2018). World heritage and human rights: lessons from the Asia–Pacific and global arena, Routledge, Oxon.
Larson S, Stoeckl N, Jarvis D, Addison J, Grainger D & Watkin Lui F (2020). Indigenous land and sea management programs (ILSMPs) enhance the wellbeing of Indigenous Australians. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17(1):125.
Larson S, Stoeckl N, Jarvis D, Addison J, Grainger D, Watkin Lui F, Walalakoo Aboriginal Corporation, Bunuba Dawangarri Aboriginal Corporation RNTBC, Ewamian Aboriginal Corporation RNTBC & Yanunijarra Aboriginal Corporation RNTBC (2020). Indigenous land and sea management programs (ILSMPs) enhance the wellbeing of Indigenous Australians. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17(1):125.
Larson S, Stoeckl N, Jarvis D, Addison J, Grainger D, Watkin Lui F, Walalakoo Aboriginal Corporation, Bunuba Dawangarri Aboriginal Corporation, Ewamian Aboriginal Corporation & Yanunijarra Aboriginal Corporation (2020). Indigenous land and sea management programs (ILSMPs) enhance the wellbeing of Indigenous Australians. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17(1):125.
Last PR, Edgar G & Stuart-Smith R (2020). Sympterichthys unipennis, IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020, IUCN report T123423283A123424374, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Latch P (2018). Reporting on success in threatened species conservation: the national policy context. In: Garnett S, Latch P, Lindenmayer D & Woinarksi J (eds), Recovering Australian threatened species: a book of hope, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, 305–314.
Latch P (2018a). The value of assessing species recovery: towards a national framework. In: Legge S, Lindenmayer DB, Robinson NM, Scheele BC, Southwell DM & Wintle BC (eds), Monitoring threatened species and ecological communities, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.
Latch P (2018b). Reporting on success in threatened species conservation: the national policy context. In: Garnett S, Latch P, Lindenmayer D & Woinarski J (eds), Recovering Australian threatened species: a book of hope, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.
Latimer G (2019). Hazardous waste in Australia 2019, Australian Government Department of the Environment and Energy & Blue Environment, Canberra.
Latimer G (2019). Hazardous waste in Australia 2019, Australian Government Department of the Environment and Energy, Canberra.
Latimore J (2018). Indigenous people are being displaced again – by gentrification, The Guardian Australia, Sydney, https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2018/apr/09/indigenous-people-are-being-displaced-again-by-gentrification-aboriginal-redfern-west-end-fitzroy.
Laumbach R, Meng Q & Kipen H (2015). What can individuals do to reduce personal health risks from air pollution? Journal of Thoracic Disease 7(1):96–107.
Laurance WF, Dell B, Turton SM, Lawes MJ, Hutley LB, McCallum H et al. (2011). The 10 Australian ecosystems most vulnerable to tipping points. Biological Conservation 144(5):1472–1480.
Laurance WF, Goosem M & Laurance SGW (2009). Impacts of roads and linear clearings on tropical forests. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 24(12):659–669.
Laurie S (2020). Australian native foods and botanicals – 2019/20 market study, Botanicals ANFa, Sydney.
Lauro FM, DeMaere MZ, Yau S, Brown MV, Ng C, Wilkins D, Raftery MJ, Gibson JAE, Andrews-Pfannkoch C, Lewis M, Hoffman JM, Thomas T & Cavicchioli R (2011). An integrative study of a meromictic lake ecosystem in Antarctica. ISME Journal 5(5):879–895.
Lavers JL, Bond AL & Hutton I (2014). Plastic ingestion by flesh-footed shearwaters (Puffinus carneipes): implications for fledgling body condition and the accumulation of plastic-derived chemicals. Environmental Pollution 187:124–129.
Lavery T, Lindenmayer D, Blanchard W, Carey A, Cook E, Copley P et al. (2021). Counting plants: the extent and adequacy of monitoring for a continental-scale list of threatened plant species. Biological Conservation 260:109193.
Lavery TJ, Roudnew B, Seymour J, Mitchell JG, Smetacek V & Nicol S (2014). Whales sustain fisheries: blue whales stimulate primary production in the Southern Ocean. Marine Mammal Science 30(3):888–904.
Lavorel S, Colloff MJ, McIntyre S, Doherty MD, Murphy HT, Metcalfe DJ, Dunlop M, Williams RJ, Wise RM & Williams KJ (2015). Ecological mechanisms underpinning climate adaptation services. Global Change Biology 21:12–13.
Lawes JC, Strasiotto L, Daw S & Peden AE (2021). When Natural Hazards Intersect with Public Health: A Preliminary Exploration of the Impact of Bushfires and the COVID-19 Pandemic on Australian Coastal Drowning Fatalities. International journal of environmental research and public health 18(10):5314.
Lawes MJ, Fisher DO, Johnson CN, Blomberg SP, Frank ASK, Fritz SA & al. e (2015). Correlates of recent declines of rodents in northern and southern Australia: habitat structure is critical. PLoS ONE 10(6):e0130626.
Lawrence R (2021). Rehabilitating Ranger uranium mine:scientific uncertainty, deep futures and the production of ignorance, Environmental Politics, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09644016.2021.1923229.
Lawson TJ, Wilcox C, Johns K, Dann P & Hardesty BD (2015). Characteristics of marine debris that entangle Australian fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus doriferus) in southern Australia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 98(1–2):354–357.
Layton C, Coleman MA, Marzinelli EM, Steinberg PD, Swearer SE, Vergés A, Wernberg T & Johnson CR (2020). Kelp forest restoration in Australia. Frontiers in Marine Science 7(74).
Layton C, Coleman MA, Marzinelli EM, Steinberg PD, Swearer SE, Vergés A, Wernberg T & Johnson CR (2020). Kelp forest restoration in Australia. Frontiers in Marine Science 7:74.
Lazenby BT, Tobler MW, Brown WE, Hawkins CE, Hocking GJ, Hume F et al. (2018). Density trends and demographic signals uncover the long-term impact of transmissible cancer in Tasmanian devils. Journal of Applied Ecology 55(3):1368–1379.
Lazenby BT, Tobler MW, Brown WE, Hawkins CE, Hocking GJ, Hume F et al. (2020). Density trends and demographic signals uncover the long-term impact of transmissible cancer in Tasmanian devils. Journal of Applied Ecology 55(3):1368–1379.
Lazer E & McGowan A (1990). Heard Island archaeological survey (1986–1987), Department of Architectural and Design Science, University of Sydney.
Lazer E (2006). Antarctic and sub-Antarctic cultural heritage, Australian Government Department of Environment and Heritage, Canberra.
Lazo JK, Morss RE & Demuth JL (2009). 300 billion served: sources, perceptions, uses, and values of weather forecasts. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 90(6):785–798.
Le Quere C, Jackson R, Jones M, Smith A, Abernethy S, Andrew R, De-Gol A, Willis D, Shan Y, Canadell J, Friedlingstein P, Creutzig F & Peters G (2020). Temporary reduction in daily global CO2 emissions during the COVID-19 forced confinement. Nature Climate Change 10:647–653.
Leahy L, Legge S, Tuft K, McGregor HW, Barmuta L, Jones MH & Johnson CN (2016). Amplified predation after fire drives declines of small mammals in Australia’s tropical savannas. Wildlife Research 42:705–716.
Leaper R, Best PB, Branch TA, Donovan GP, Murase H & Van Waerebeek K (2008). Report of review group of data sources on odontocetes in the Southern Ocean in preparation for IWC/CCAMLR workshop in August 2008, report no. CCAMLR-IWC-WS-08/05, Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources, Hobart.
Leaper R, Cooke J, Trathan P, Reid K, Rowntree V & Payne R (2006). Global climate drives southern right whale (Eubalaena australis) population dynamics. Biology Letters 2(2):289–292.
Learmonth JA, MacLeod CD, Santos MB, Pierce GJ, Crick HQP & Robinson RA (2006). Potential effects of climate change on marine mammals. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 44:431–464.
Lee E (2019a). ‘Reset the relationship’: decolonising government to increase Indigenous benefit. Cultural Geographies 26(4):415–434.
Lee E (2019b). ‘Wave to plate’: establishing a market for cultural fisheries in Tasmania, FRDC project 2016/204, report to Fisheries Research and Development Corporation, Swinburne University of Technology & University of Tasmania, Melbourne & Hobart.
Lee JK, Jin-Young P, Hwa-Jung K, Hur W-H, Sung-Hyun K & Jin-Han K (2018). Effects of the Saemangeum Reclamation Project on migratory shorebird staging in the Saemangeum and Geum Estuaries, South Korea. Bird Conservation International 28(2):238–250.
Lee JR, Raymond B, Bracegirdle TJ, Chadès I, Fuller RA, Shaw JD & Terauds A (2017). Climate change drives expansion of Antarctic ice-free habitat. Nature 547(7661):49–54.
Leech N & Onwuegbuzie A (2009). A typology of mixed methods research designs. Quality & Quantity 43:265–275.
Legge S, Lindenmayer DB, Robinson NM, Scheele BC, Southwell DM & Wintle BC (eds) (2018a). Monitoring threatened species and ecological communities, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.
Legge S, Murphy BP, McGregor H, Woinarski JCZ, Augusteyn J, Ballard G et al. (2017). Enumerating a continental-scale threat: how many feral cats are in Australia? Biological Conservation 206:293–303.
Legge S, Ringma J, Bode M, Radford J, Woinarski J, Mitchell N et al. (2019). Protecting Australian mammals from introduced cats and foxes: the current status and future growth of predator-free havens, Threatened Species Recovery Hub, Canberra.
Legge S, Robinson N, Lindenmayer D, Scheele B, Southwell D & Wintle B (2018). Monitoring threatened species and ecological communities, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.
Legge S, Scheele BC, Woinarski JCZ, Garnett ST, Keith DA, Lintermans M, Robinson NM & Lindenmayer DB (2018b). Summary: monitoring extent and adequacy for threatened biodiversity. In: Legge S, Lindenmayer DB, Robinson NM, Scheele BC, Southwell DM & Wintle BC (eds), Monitoring threatened species and ecological communities, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, 127–134.
Legge S, Woinarski J, Garnett S, Nimmo D, Scheele B, Lintermans M, Mitchell N, Whiterod N & Ferris J (2020). Rapid analysis of impacts of the 2019–20 fires on animal species, and prioritisation of species for management response, report prepared for the Wildlife and Threatened Species Bushfire Recovery Expert Panel, Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment, Canberra.
Legge S, Woinarski JC, Burbidge AA, Palmer R, Ringma J, Radford JQ, Mitchell N, Bode M, Wintle B & Baseler M (2018). Havens for threatened Australian mammals: the contributions of fenced areas and offshore islands to the protection of mammal species susceptible to introduced predators. Wildlife Research 45(7):627–644.
Legge S, Woinarski JC, Garnett S, Geyle H, Lintermans M, Nimmo D et al. (2021). Estimates of the impacts of the 2019–20 fires on populations of native animal species, NESP Threatened Species Recovery Hub, Brisbane.
Legge S, Woinarski JCZ, Burbidge AA, Palmer R, Ringma J, Radford JQ et al. (2018c). Havens for threatened Australian mammals: the contributions of fenced areas and offshore islands to the protection of mammal species susceptible to introduced predators. Wildlife Research 45(7):627–644.
Legge S, Woinarski JCZ, Dickman CR, Doherty TS, McGregor H & Murphy BP (2020). Cat ecology, impacts and management in Australia. Wildlife Research 47(8):i–vi.
Lehmann J, Bossio DA, Kögel-Knabner I & Rillig MC (2020). The concept and future prospects of soil health. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment 1(10):544–553.
Lehodey P, Murtugudde R & Senina I (2010). Bridging the gap from ocean models to population dynamics of large marine predators: a model of mid-trophic functional groups. Progress in Oceanography 84(1–2):69–84.
Leihy RI, Coetzee BWT, Morgan F, Raymond B, Shaw JD, Terauds A, Bastmeijer K & Chown SL (2020). Antarctica’s wilderness fails to capture continent’s biodiversity. Nature 583(7817):567–571.
Leiper I, Zander KK, Robinson CJ, Carwadine J, Moggridge BJ & Garnett ST (2018). Quantifying current and potential contributions of Australian Indigenous peoples to threatened species management. Conservation Biology 32(5):1038–1047.
Lelieveld J, Evans JS, Fnais M, Giannadaki D & Pozzer A (2015). The contribution of outdoor air pollution sources to premature mortality on a global scale. Nature 525(7569):367–371.
Lennon J (2006). Natural and cultural heritage, Theme commentary prepared for the 2006 Australian State of the Environment Committee, Australian Government Department of the Environment and Heritage, Canberra.
Lennon J (2014). Australian rural landscapes. An overview, unpublished contribution to the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee on Cultural Landscapes World Rural Landscapes project.
Lennon J, Pearson M, Marshall D, Sullivan S, McConvell P, Nicholls W & Johnston D (2001). Natural and cultural heritage, Australia state of the environment report 2001 theme report, CSIRO, Canberra.
Lennon JL (2016). Sustaining Australia’s cultural landscapes. Landscape Journal 35(2):271–286.
Lennox J (2020). More urban sprawl while jobs cluster: working from home will reshape the nation, The Conversation, Melbourne, https://theconversation.com/more-urban-sprawl-while-jobs-cluster-working-from-home-will-reshape-the-nation-144409.
Lenton A, McInnes KL & O’Grady JG (2015). Marine projections of warming and ocean acidification in the Australasian region. Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Journal 65(1):S1–S28.
Lenton A, Tilbrook B, Matear RJ, Sasse TP & Nojiri Y (2016). Historical reconstruction of ocean acidification in the Australian region. Biogeosciences 13(6):1753–1765.
Lenzen M, Malik A, Kenway S, Daniels P, Lam KL & Geschke A (2019). Economic damage and spillovers from a tropical cyclone. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 19:137–151.
Lepschi BJ, Cargill DC, Albrecht DE & Monro AM (2019). Census of the flora of the Australian Capital Territory, version 4.1, Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research, Australian National Herbarium, Canberra, https://www.anbg.gov.au/cpbr/ACT-census/index.html.
Lesslie R, Thackway R & Smith J (2010). A national-level Vegetation Assets, States and Transitions (VAST) dataset for Australia, version 2.0, Bureau of Rural Sciences, Canberra.
Letnic M, Tamayo B & Dickman CR (2005). The responses of mammals to La Niña (El Niño Southern Oscillation)–associated rainfall, predation, and wildfire in central Australia. Journal of Mammalogy 86(4):689–703.
Leung Y-F, Spenceley A, Hvenegaard G & Buckley R (2018). Tourism and visitor management in protected areas: guidelines for sustainability, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Gland, Switzerland.
Leverington A, Hockings M, Leverington F, Trinder C & Polgaze J (2019). Independent assessment of management effectiveness for the Great Barrier Reef outlook report 2019, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Levin P, Fogarty M, Murawski S & Fluharty D (2009). Integrated ecosystem assessments: developing the scientific basis for ecosystem-based management of the ocean. PLoS Biology 7:e1000014.
Levin PS, Fogarty MJ, Murawski SA & Fluharty D (2009). Integrated ecosystem assessments: developing the scientific basis for ecosystem-based management of the ocean. PLOS Biology 7(1):e1000014.
Levitus R (2016). Aboriginal people and wilderness: Dave Lindner, interiority and the self-willed land. In: Vincent E & Neale T (eds), Unstable relations: Indigenous people and environmentalism in contemporary Australia, UWA Publishing, Perth, 168–211.
Levy O, de Barros Marangoni LF, Benichou JI, Rottier C, Béraud E, Grover R & Ferrier-Pagès C (2020). Artificial light at night (ALAN) alters the physiology and biochemistry of symbiotic reef building corals. Environmental Pollution 266:114987.
Lewis A, Oliver S, Lymburner L, Evans B, Wyborn L, Mueller N, Raevksi G, Hooke J, Woodcock R & Sixsmith J (2017). The Australian geoscience data cube—foundations and lessons learned. Remote Sensing of Environment 202:276–292.
Lewis ID (2020). Linking geoheritage sites: geotourism and a prospective Geotrail in the Flinders Ranges World Heritage Nomination Area, South Australia. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 67(8):1195–1210.
Lewis JE (2020). Indigenous protocol and artificial intelligence: position paper, The Initiative for Indigenous Futures & Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Honolulu.
Lewis PJ, McGrath TJ, Emmerson L, Allinson G & Shimeta J (2020). Adélie penguin colonies as indicators of brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in East Antarctica. Chemosphere 250:126320.
Lewis PN, Hewitt CL, Riddle M & McMinn A (2003). Marine introductions in the Southern Ocean: an unrecognised hazard to biodiversity. Marine Pollution Bulletin 46(2):213–223.
Lewis S, Blake S, Trewin B, Black M, Dowdy A, Perkins-Kirkpatrick S, King A & Sharples J (2020). Deconstructing factors contributing to the 2018 fire weather in Queensland, Australia. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 101(1):S115–S122.
Lewis SE, Bartley R, Wilkinson SN, Bainbridge ZT, Henderson AE, James CS, Irvine SA & Brodie JE (2021). Land use change in the river basins of the Great Barrier Reef, 1860 to 2019: a foundation for understanding environmental history across the catchment to reef continuum. Marine Pollution Bulletin 166:112193.
Lewis Smith RI (1999). Biological and environmental characteristics of three cosmopolitan mosses dominant in continental Antarctica. Journal of Vegetation Science 10(2):231–242.
Lewis T, Reif M, Prendergast E & Tran C (2012). The effect of long-term repeated burning and fire exclusion on above- and below-ground blackbutt (Eucalyptus pilularis) forest vegetation assemblages. Austral Ecology 37:767–778.
Ley S & Wyatt K (Minister for the Environment & Minister for Indigenous Australians) (2020). Indigenous Protected Areas expanded by 7 million hectares, media release, Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment, Canberra, https://minister.awe.gov.au/ley/media-releases/indigenous-protected-areas-expanded-7-million-hectares.
Ley S (2021). Kakadu Traditional Owners’ voice grows with new board, Australian Government, Canberra, https://minister.awe.gov.au/ley/media-releases/kakadu-traditional-owners-voice-grows-new-board.
Ley S (Minister for the Environment) (2021). Australia celebrates 50 years of wetlands conservation, media release, Canberra, 2 February.
Leys J, McTainsh G, Strong C, Heidenreich S & Biesaga K (2008). DustWatch: using community networks to improve wind erosion monitoring in Australia. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 33(12):1912–1926.
Leys J, Strong C, Heidenreich S & Koen T (2018). Where she blows! A ten year dust climatology of western New South Wales Australia. Geosciences 8(7):232.
Leys JF, Howorth JE, Guerschman JP, Bala B & Stewart JB (2020). Setting targets for National Landcare Program monitoring and reporting vegetation cover for Australia, NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment, Sydney.
LHI REP (Lord Howe Island Rodent Eradication Project) (2017). Lord Howe Island – rodent eradication project, Australian Government, Canberra, https://lhirodenteradicationproject.org.
LHIB (Lord Howe Island Board) (2021). Rodent incursion response, LHIB, Lord Howe Island, https://www.lhib.nsw.gov.au/community/news/rodent-incursion-response.
Li M, Shen F & Sun X (2021). 2019–2020 Australian bushfire air particulate pollution and impact on the South Pacific Ocean. Scientific Reports 11:12288.
Li Q, Lee S, England MH & McClean JL (2019). Seasonal-to-interannual response of Southern Ocean mixed layer depth to the southern annular mode from a global 1/10° ocean model. Journal of Climate 32(18):6177–6195.
Li T & Dodson J (2020). Electric light passenger vehicle update in Melbourne: projections and spatial distribution by 2030, Clean Air and Urban Landscapes Hub, Melbourne.
Liao Z, Van Dijk AIJM, He B, Larraondo PR & Scarth PF (2020). Woody vegetation cover, height and biomass at 25-m resolution across Australia derived from multiple site, airborne and satellite observations. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 93:102209.
Licciardi G & Amirtahmasebi R (2012). The economics of uniqueness: investing in historic city cores and cultural heritage assets for sustainable development, World Bank, Washington, DC.
Liddicoat C, Bi P, Waycott M, Glover J, Lowe AJ & Weinstein P (2018). Landscape biodiversity correlates with respiratory health in Australia. Journal of Environmental Management 206:113–122.
Liddicoat C, Weinstein P, Bissett A, Genie NJC, Mills JG, Waycott M & Breed MF (2019). Can bacterial indicators of a grassy woodland restoration inform ecosystem assessment and microbiota-mediated human health? Environment International 129:105–117.
Lieschke KJ, Fisher JA, Paton‐Walsh C, Jones NB, Greenslade JW, Burden S & Griffith DWT (2019). Decreasing trend in formaldehyde detected from 20-year record at Wollongong, southeast Australia. Geophysical Research Letters 46(14):8464–8473.
Liggett D, Frame B, Gilbert N & Morgan F (2017). Is it all going south? Four future scenarios for Antarctica. Polar Record 53(5):459–478.
Liggins L, Hudson M & Anderson J (2021). Creating space for Indigenous perspectives on access and benefit-sharing: encouraging researcher use of the Local Contexts Notices. Molecular Ecology 30(11):2477–2482.
Lim EP, Hendon HH, Boschat G, Hudson D, Thompson DWJ, Dowdy AJ & Arblaster JM (2019). Australian hot and dry extremes induced by weakenings of the stratospheric polar vortex. Nature Geoscience 12(11):896–901.
Lim EP, Hendon HH, Butler AH, Thompson DWJ, Lawrence ZD, Scaife AA et al. (2021). The 2019 Southern Hemisphere stratospheric polar vortex weakening and its impacts. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 102(6):E1150–E1171.
Lim EP, Hendon HH, Buttler AH, Garreaud RD, Polichtchouk I, Shepherd TG, Scaife A, Comer R, Coy L, Newman PA, Thompson DWJ & Nakamura H (2020). The 2019 Antarctic sudden stratospheric warming. Stratosphere–Troposphere Processes and their Role in Climate Newsletter 54:10–13.
Lin B, Hopkins M, Melbourne-Thomas J, Sheppard M, Meyers J, Thomas L & Cook S (2021a). The implications of climate change for World Heritage Properties in Australia: assessment of impacts and vulnerabilities, Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment, Canberra.
Lin B, Hopkins M, Melbourne-Thomas J, Sheppard M, Meyers J, Thomas L, Cook S, Visschers L & Hill R (2021b). A framework for understanding and managing the impacts of climate change on Australia’s World Heritage properties, Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment, Canberra.
Lin G, Li K, Liang S, Li Y, Su Y & Wang X (2020). Compound eutrophication index: an integrated approach for assessing ecological risk and identifying the critical element controlling harmful algal blooms in coastal seas. Marine Pollution Bulletin 150:110585.
Lincoln G, Austin BJ, Dobbs RJ, Mathews D, Oades D, Wiggan A, Bayley S, Edgar J, King T, George K, Mansfield J, Melbourne J, Vigilante T & Balanggarra, Bardi Jawi, Dambimangari, Karajarri, Nyul Nyul, Wunambal Gaambera & Yawuru Traditional Owners (2017). Collaborative science on Kimberley Saltwater Country – a guide for researchers, report number V17.03, prepared by the Kimberley Land Council for the Kimberley Indigenous Saltwater Science Project, Western Australian Marine Science Institute, Broome.
Lindell J (2021). Funding for first Indigenous treaty process in ACT budget, Canberra Times, Canberra, https://www.canberratimes.com.au/story/7115029/funding-for-first-indigenous-treaty-process-in-act-budget/.
Lindenmayer D & Taylor C (2020). Extensive recent wildfires demand more stringent protection of critical old growth forest. Pacific Conservation Biology 26(4):384–394.
Lindenmayer DB, Crane M, Evans MC, Maron M, Gibbons P, Bekessy S & Blanchard W (2017). The anatomy of a failed offset. Biological Conservation 210(Part A):286–292.
Ling S & Keane J (2018). Centrostephanus population re-survey, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, Hobart, https://www.imas.utas.edu.au/research/fisheries-and-aquaculture/projects/projects/centrostephanus-population-re-survey.
Ling SD & Keane JP (2018). Resurvey of the longspined sea urchin (Centrostephanus rodgersii) and associated barren reef in Tasmania, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart.
Ling SD, Kriegisch N, Woolley B & Reeves SE (2019). Density-dependent feedbacks, hysteresis, and demography of overgrazing sea urchins. Ecology 100(2):e02577.
Ling SD, Sinclair M, Levi CJ, Reeves SE & Edgar GJ (2017). Ubiquity of microplastics in coastal seafloor sediments. Marine Pollution Bulletin 121(1):104–110.
Linked-Up NSW (1997). Submission 186, part III, page 64, Bringing Them Home, Canberra, https://bth.humanrights.gov.au/our-stories/written-testimonies?type=personal&state=All&text=country.
Lintermans M & Robinson W (2018). The extent and adequacy of monitoring for Australian threatened freshwater fish species. In: Legge S, Lindenmayer DB, Robinson NM, Scheele BC, Southwell DM & Wintle BA (eds), Monitoring threatened species and ecological communities, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.
Lintermans M (2004). Human‐assisted dispersal of alien freshwater fish in Australia. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 38(3):481–501.
Lintermans M, Geyle HM, Beatty S, Brown C, Ebner BC, Freeman R et al. (2020). Big trouble for little fish: identifying Australian freshwater fishes in imminent risk of extinction. Pacific Conservation Biology 26(4):365–377.
Lintern A, Liu S, Minaudo C, Dupas R, Guo D, Zhang K, Bende-Michl U & Duvert C (2021). Climate controls on water chemistry states and dynamics in rivers across Australia. Authorea.
Lisson A, Taffs KH & Christidis L (2017). Mapping foraging habitat for migratory shorebirds in their Australian non-breeding grounds and prioritising sites for conservation and management. Pacific Conservation Biology 23(1):32–42.
Little JK, Prior LD, Williamson GJ, Williams SE & Bowman DMJS (2012). Fire weather risk differs across rain forest–savanna boundaries in the humid tropics of north-eastern Australia. Austral Ecology 37:915–925.
Little L & Hill N (2021). SoE 2021 marine expert assessment: management effectiveness – commercial fishing, Australian Ocean Data Network, Hobart.
Little L, Day J, Haddon M, Klaer N, Punt A, Smith A, Smith D & Tuck G (2019). Comments on the evidence for the recent claim on the state of Australian fish stocks. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 29(2):329–330.
Little LR & Hill N (2021). SoE 2021 marine expert assessments: management effectiveness assessment – commercial fishing, Australian Ocean Data Network, Hobart.
Little LR, Day J, Haddon M, Klaer N, Punt AE, Smith ADM, Smith DC & Tuck GN (2019). Comments on the evidence for the recent claim on the state of Australian fish stocks. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 29(2):329–330.
Little S & Campbell J (2010). Cool cows: shade, sprinklers and fans on dairy farms, Dairy Australia, Melbourne.
Littleproud D (2020). Overcoming systemic vulnerability through the National Disaster Risk Reduction Framework. Australian Journal of Emergency Management 35(3):5–6.
Liu Z, Ciais P, Deng Z, Lei R, Davis SJ, Feng S et al. (2020). Near-real-time monitoring of global CO2 emissions reveals the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Nature Communications 11:5172.
Llewellyn D (2020). Geospatial corporate data model, version 2.1, National Native Title Tribunal, Brisbane, http://www.nntt.gov.au/assistance/Geospatial/Pages/Spatial-aata.aspx.
Llewellyn D (2020). Geospatial data model, version 2.1, National Native Title Tribunal, Brisbane.
Llewellyn LE, Bainbridge S, Page G, O'Callaghan MD & Kingsford MJ (2016). StingerCam: a tool for ecologists and stakeholders to detect the presence of venomous tropical jellyfish. Limnology and Oceanography: Methods 14(10):649–657.
Llewellyn RS, Ronning D, Ouzman J, Walker S, Mayfield A & Clarke M (2016). Impact of weeds on Australian grain production: the cost of weeds to Australian grain growers and the adoption of weed management and tillage practices, Grains Research and Development Corporation & CSIRO, Canberra.
Lloyd TJ, Fuller R, Oliver J, Tulloch A, Barnes M & Steven R (2020). Estimating the spatial coverage of citizen science for monitoring threatened species. Global Ecology and Conservation 23:e01048.
Lloyd TJ, Fuller RA, Oliver JL, Tulloch AI, Barnes M & Steven R (2020). Estimating the spatial coverage of citizen science for monitoring threatened species. Global Ecology and Conservation 23:e01048.
Local Biz to Web (2020). Old Tumbarumba Road bush fire damage January 2020, YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5yJ0flpwsrY.
Loch JMH, Walters LJ & Cook GS (2020). Recovering trophic structure through habitat restoration: a review. Food Webs 25:e00162.
Locke H, Rockström J, Bakker P, Bapna M, Gough M, Hilty J, Lambertini M, Morris J, Polman P, Carlos M R, Samper C, Sanjayan M, Zabey E & Zurita P (2021). A nature-positive world: the global goal for nature, Nature Positive by 2030.
Lockie S & Higgins V (2007). Roll-out neoliberalism and hybrid practices of regulation in Australian agri-environmental governance. Journal of Rural Studies 23(1):1–11.
Loh J, Green RE, Ricketts T, Lamoreux J, Jenkins M, Kapos V & Randers J (2005). The Living Planet Index: using species population time series to track trends in biodiversity. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 360(1454):289–295.
Lohan D & Johnston S (2003). The international regime for bioprospecting: existing policies and emerging issues for Antarctica, United Nations University Institute of Advanced Studies, Tokyo.
Long S, Memmott P & Seelig T (2007). An audit and review of Australian Indigenous housing research, AHURI final report no. 102, Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute, Melbourne.
Longden T (2020). We need to get better at recording heat-related deaths – it could be crucial for understanding climate change, World Economic Forum, Geneva, https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/05/heat-related-mortality-australia-climate-change/.
Loos N (1982). Invasion and resistance, Australian National University, Canberra.
Lough J, Cantin N, Benthuysen J & Cooper T (2015). Environmental drivers of growth in massive Porites corals over 16 degrees of latitude along Australia’s northwest shelf. Limnology and Oceanography 61:684–700.
Lough JM & Hobday AJ (2011). Observed climate change in Australian marine and freshwater environments. Marine and Freshwater Research 62(9):984–999.
Love J, Drielsma M, Williams KJ & Thapa R (2020). Integrated model-data fusion approach to measuring habitat condition for ecological integrity reporting: implementation for habitat condition indicators, Biodiversity Indicator Program Implementation Report Series, NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment, Sydney.
Lovelock CE, Cahoon DR, Friess DA, Guntenspergen GR, Krauss KW, Reef R, Rogers K, Saunders ML, Sidik F & Swales A (2015). The vulnerability of Indo–Pacific mangrove forests to sea-level rise. Nature 526(7574):559–563.
Lovelock CE, Feller IC, Reef R, Hickey S & Ball MC (2017). Mangrove dieback during fluctuating sea levels. Scientific Reports 7(1):1–8.
Lovett R, Brinckley MM, Phillips B, Chapman J, Thurber KA, Jones R, Banks E, Dunbar T, Olsen A & Wenitong MJAAS (2020). Marrathalpu mayingku ngiya kiyi. Minyawaa ngiyani yata punmalaka; wangaaypu kirrampili kara (Ngiyampaa title); In the beginning it was our people’s law. What makes us well; to never be sick. Cohort profile of Mayi Kuwayu: The National Study of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Wellbeing (English title). Australian Aboriginal Studies(2):8–30.
Lovett R, Lee V, Kukutai T, Cormack D, Rainie S & Walker J (2019). Good data practices for indigenous data sovereignty and governance. In: Daly A, Devitt SK & Mann M (eds), Good data, Institute of Network Cultures, Amsterdam, 26–36.
Lowe MK & Kennedy DM (2016). Stability of artificial beaches in Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia. Journal of Coastal Research 75(10075):253–257.
Lowitja Institute (2021). Leadership and legacy through crises: keeping our mob safe Close The Gap campaign report 2021, Close the Gap Campaign Steering Committee for Indigenous Health Equality, Canberra.
Lucas C (2019). Budj Bim Aboriginal site in western Victoria added to the World Heritage List. The Age, 6 Jul.
Lucas K, Mattioli G, Verlinghieri E & Guzman A (2016). Transport poverty and its adverse social consequences. Transport 169(6):353–365.
Lucas R, Finlayson CM, Bartolo R, Rogers K, Mitchell A, Woodroffe CD, Asbridge E & Ens E (2017). Historical perspectives on the mangroves of Kakadu National Park. Marine and Freshwater Research 69(7):1047–1063.
Lucas R, Mueller N, Siggins A, Owers C, Clewley D, Bunting P, Kooymans C, Tissott B, Lewis B, Lymburner L & Metternicht G (2019). Land cover mapping using Digital Earth Australia. Data 4(4):143.
Lucieer A, Bender A & Harris U (2009). Remote sensing HIMI project 2008/2009: final report, Australian Antarctic Division Data Centre, Kingston, Tasmania.
Luhar AK, Emmerson KM, Reisen F, Williamson GJ & Cope ME (2020). Modelling smoke distribution in the vicinity of a large and prolonged fire from an open-cut coal mine. Atmospheric Environment 229:117471.
Lukoschek V (2018). Population declines, genetic bottlenecks and potential hybridization in sea snakes on Australia’s Timor Sea reefs. Biological Conservation 225:66–79.
Lukoschek V, Beger M, Ceccarelli D, Richards Z & Pratchett M (2013). Enigmatic declines of Australia’s sea snakes from a biodiversity hotspot. Biological Conservation 166:191–202.
Lullfitz A, Dabb A, Reynolds R, Knapp L, Pettersen C & Hopper SD (2020). Contemporary distribution of Macrozamia dyeri (Zamiaceae) is correlated with patterns of Nyungar occupation in south‐east coastal Western Australia. Austral Ecology 45(7):933–947.
Lunney D, Crowther MS, Wallis I, Foley WJ, Lemon J, Wheeler R, Madani G, Orscheg C, Griffith JE & Krockenberger M (2012). Koalas and climate change: a case study on the Liverpool Plains, north-west New South Wales. In: Lunney D & Hutchings P (eds), Wildlife and climate change: towards robust conservation strategies for Australian fauna, Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, Sydney, 150–168.
Luo Z, Wang E, Baldock J & Xing H (2014). Potential soil organic carbon stock and its uncertainty under various cropping systems in Australian cropland. Soil Research 52(5):463–475.
Lüthi D, Le Floch M, Bereiter B, Blunier T, Barnola JM, Siegenthaler U, Raynaud D, Jouzel J, Fischer H, Kawamura K & Stocker TF (2008). High-resolution carbon dioxide concentration record 650,000–800,000 years before present. Nature 453(7193):379–382.
Lyle JM, Morton AJ & Forward J (2005). Characterisation of the recreational fishery for southern rock lobster, Jasus edwardsii, in Tasmania, Australia: implications for management. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 39(3):703–713.
Lyle JM, Stark KE, Ewing GP & Tracey SR (2019). 2017–18 survey of recreational fishing in Tasmania, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart.
Lymburner L, Bunting P, Lucas R, Scarth P, Alam I, Phillips C, Ticehurst C & Held A (2020). Mapping the multi-decadal mangrove dynamics of the Australian coastline. Remote Sensing of Environment 238:111185.
Lymburner L, Tan P, McIntyre A, Thankappan M & Sixsmith J (2015). Dynamic land cover dataset version 2.1, Geoscience Australia, Canberra, https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/83868.
Lynch T, Lyle J, Tracey S, Ochwada-Doyle F & Ryan K (2021a). SoE 2021 marine expert assessments: management effectiveness assessment – recreational fishing, Australian Ocean Data Network, Hobart.
Lynch T, Ryan K, Lyle J, Ochwada-Doyle F, Moore A & Tracey S (2021). SoE 2021 marine expert assessment: pressure – recreational fishing, Australian Ocean Data Network, Hobart.
Lynch T, Ryan K, Lyle J, Ochwada-Doyle F, Moore A & Tracey S (2021b). SoE 2021 marine expert assessments: pressures assessment – recreational fishing, Australian Ocean Data Network, Hobart.
Lynch TP (2006). Incorporation of recreational fishing effort into design of marine protected areas. Conservation Biology 20(5):1466–1476.
Lynch TP (2014). A decadal time-series of recreational fishing effort collected during and after implementation of a multiple use marine park shows high inter-annual but low spatial variability. Fisheries Research 151:85–90.
Lynch TP, Smallwood C, Ochwada-Doyle F, WIlliams J, Ryan K, Devine C, Gibson B, Burton M, Hegarty A, Foster S & Jordan A (2019). Recreational fishing in Commonwealth waters, report to the National Environmental Science Program, Marine Biodiversity Hub, University of Tasmania, Hobart.
Lynch TP, Smallwood CB, Ochwada-Doyle FA, Lyle J, Williams J, Ryan KL, Devine C, Gibson B & Jordan A (2020). A cross continental scale comparison of Australian offshore recreational fisheries research and its applications to marine park and fisheries management. ICES Journal of Marine Science 77(3):1190–1205.
Lyons I, Hill R, Deshong S, Mooney G & Turpin G (2019). Putting uncertainty under the cultural lens of Traditional Owners from the Great Barrier Reef catchments. Regional Environmental Change 19(6):1597–1610.
Lyons I, Hill R, Deshong S, Mooney G & Turpin G (2020). Protecting what is left after colonisation: embedding climate adaptation planning in traditional owner narratives. Geographical Research 58:34–38.