We recognise Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders as the sovereign Traditional Owners of Australia and thank them for their stewardship of this Country, its lands, waters and skies. We respectfully acknowledge their culture and customary practices, and pay respect to their Ancestors, Elders and future leaders.

For the first time, the State of the Environment report includes a strong Indigenous narrative across all 12 thematic chapters, a narrative crafted through recognising the leadership, collaboration and authorship of Indigenous Australians who continue their connection as Traditional Owners to their lands, waters and skies.

Click to view the State of the Environment report

On 28 March 2025 the government assumed a Caretaker role. Information on websites maintained by the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water will be published in accordance with the Guidance on Caretaker Conventions until after the conclusion of the caretaker period.

Due to technical issues, graphs, maps and tables are currently not displaying within the main content, however, are available via the chapter resources navigation bar. We are working on a solution to resolve the issue.

Reference

Morris C & Britton G (2001). Curtilages – getting beyond the word: implications for the colonial cultural landscapes of the Cumberland Plain and Camden. Historic Environment 15(1/2):55–63.

Lennon JL (2016). Sustaining Australia’s cultural landscapes. Landscape Journal 35(2):271–286.

Morris C & Britton G (2018). Extract from colonial cultural landscapes of the Cumberland Plain and Camden, Australian Institute of Landscape Architects, Melbourne.

Ramsay J (2020). Extreme challenges facing the conservation of the Lake Burley Griffin and the lakeshore landscape – a community parkland space. In, Australia ICOMOS Cultural Landscape Symposium – Diversity & the Implications for Management, Hobart, 10 November 2018, Australia ICOMOS, 87–103.